Running with Power

What is Power?

Power is another name for ‘effort’. At least, that’s the easiest way I’ve found to describe it.

⚡ Second-by-second as you run, power provides numbers representing your effort.

Run harder, and the numbers increase; run easier, and they decrease … whether you made the change, or whether the change is a result of your route or the conditions.

The change is in real-time with minimal delays or lags. And the magnitude of the change in your power numbers reflects the magnitude of your change in effort.

Why Run with Power?

Power is a measure of how hard you’re running, but it’s not the only measure. Runners also use:

  • Pace – how fast you’re running, usually expressed as Minutes per Kilometre (min/km) or Minutes per Mile (min/mile).
  • Heart Rate – how fast your heart is beating, usually expressed as Beats per Minute (BPM).
  • Perceived Effort – how hard it ‘feels’. Perceived effort measurements use various scales, but the key thing is that it’s your perception of your effort, rather than something measured by a sensor.

Which is best?

Pace

  • Most watches and phones can measure it
  • Easy to understand
  • No delays or lags
  • Impacted by hills and wind
  • May encourage ‘hopeful’ goal times

Heart Rate

  • Most watches and phones can measure it
  • Easy to understand
  • Can ‘lag’ behind changes in how hard you’re running
  • May ‘drift’ higher on longer runs
  • Difficult to stay in ‘Zone 2’ – you may end up walking
  • Won’t exceed maximum HR, even if your effort does
  • Affected by age, stress, fatigue, temperature (and more)

Perceived Effort

  • Easy to understand
  • No delays or lags
  • Affected by age, stress, fatigue, temperature (and more)
  • Takes time and training to develop a good ‘feel’ for effort
  • Cannot be recorded for later analysis

Power

  • Easy to understand
  • No delays, lags or maximums
  • Quantifies your effort (recorded for later analysis)
  • Can be used to assess your running fitness
  • Can be used to calculate individualised targets
  • Still new and unfamiliar as a measure
  • Need a Power Meter to measure it
  • No universal standard for calculating running power

Each measure has advantages and disadvantages, but having run (and coached) with power since 2018, the ‘killer’ advantage isn’t what you see as you run …

⚡ Power is an objective number that, second-by-second as you run, measures the effort you’re putting into your running

… it’s what you can do after you’ve run:

⚡ Once you can measure your effort, all sorts of things become possible.

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